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#!/usr/bin/env python
# source: https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/497861
# Command-line tool to decompress mozLz4 files used for example by Firefox to store various kinds of session backup information.
# Works in both Python 2.7.15 and 3.6.7, as of version 2.1.6 of the LZ4 Python bindings at pypi.org/project/lz4.
# To use in another script, simply cut and paste the import statement and the mozlz4_to_text() function (lines 8 to 17).

import lz4.block  # pip install lz4 --user


def mozlz4_to_text(filepath):
    # Given the path to a "mozlz4", "jsonlz4", "baklz4" etc. file,
    # return the uncompressed text.
    bytestream = open(filepath, "rb")
    bytestream.read(8)  # skip past the b"mozLz40\0" header
    valid_bytes = bytestream.read()
    text = lz4.block.decompress(valid_bytes)
    return text


def main(args):
    # Given command-line arguments of an input filepath for a ".mozlz4" file
    # and optionally an output filepath, write the decompressed text to the
    # output filepath.
    # Default output filepath is the input filepath minus the last three characters
    # (e.g. "foo.jsonlz4" becomes "foo.json")
    filepath_in = args[0]
    if len(args) < 2:
        filepath_out = filepath_in[:-3]
    else:
        filepath_out = args[1]
    text = mozlz4_to_text(filepath_in)
    with open(filepath_out, "wb") as outfile:
        outfile.write(text)
    if filepath_out != "/dev/stdout":
        print("Wrote decompressed text to {}".format(filepath_out))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys

    args = sys.argv[1:]
    if args and args[0] not in ("--help", "-h"):
        main(args)
    else:
        print("Usage: mozlz4.py <mozlz4 file to read> <location to write>")