feat(system/services/taskserver): Integrate Let's Encrypt certificates

The current setup now runs the `taskserver.vhack.eu` domain with a
Let's Encrypt certificate and additionally uses a self-signed CA
certificate to validate clients.

The shell scripts used to generate the CA certificate and the derived
client certificate (and keys) are taken nearly unmodified from the
upstream repository [1].

[1]: https://github.com/GothenburgBitFactory/taskserver/tree/9794cff61e56bdfb193c6aa4cebb57970ac68aef/pki

7 files changed, 237 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/system/services/taskserver/certs/README.md b/system/services/taskserver/certs/README.md
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+++ b/system/services/taskserver/certs/README.md
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+> This is taken from: https://github.com/GothenburgBitFactory/taskserver/blob/9794cff61e56bdfb193c6aa4cebb57970ac68aef/pki/README
+
+PKI is a complex subject. These scripts and this description are not intended
+to be a complete and accurate example of PKI.
+
+Ideally you would purchase a server cert signed by a known CA, such as one of
+the following:
+
+- Symantec
+- Comodo
+- GoDaddy
+- GlobalSign
+- (Let's Encrypt)
+
+That cert would need the 'encryption_key' and 'signing_key' attributes.
+Using that server cert, you would then issue a server CRL and client keys.
+
+If you are developing, testing, or running your own private server, you may
+choose instead to generate the above yourself.  In this case you would generate
+a CA key and cert, then use that to generate a server key, cert, and CRL.  Then
+you would use the server key and cert to create a client key and cert.  But as
+there is no trusted CA in this example, just yourself, the resultant client key
+and cert will not be trusted by anyone, for good reasons.
+
+Note, you can inspect any cert with the command:
+
+    $ gnutls-certtool -i --infile $CERT
+
+There is a 'generate' script here that will perform the above steps.  Take a
+look at it to see the individual steps it takes to generate the proper set of
+keys and certs.
+
+Note that you need to modify the 'vars' file to provide your own identity and
+chosen parameters.
+
+Validate a certificate with:
+
+    $ gnutls-certtool --verify --infile client.cert.pem --load-ca-certificate ca.cert.pem
+
diff --git a/system/services/taskserver/certs/check_expire b/system/services/taskserver/certs/check_expire
new file mode 100755
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+++ b/system/services/taskserver/certs/check_expire
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+#!/bin/sh
+
+for cert in *.cert.pem; do
+	echo $cert
+	openssl x509 -noout -in $cert -dates
+	echo
+done
diff --git a/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..253e4bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate
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+#!/bin/sh
+
+# For a public or production server, purchase a cert from a known CA, and skip
+# the next step.
+
+# For development, testing and personal server management, create a CA key and
+# cert, and use that to generate a server key and cert.  Creates:
+#   ca.key.pem
+#   ca.cert.pem
+#   server.key.pem
+#   server.cert.pem
+
+GENERATION_LOCATION="/run/user/$(id -u)/taskserver/keys";
+
+mkdir -p "$GENERATION_LOCATION"
+cp ./vars ./generate.ca ./generate.crl ./generate.client "$GENERATION_LOCATION"
+cd "$GENERATION_LOCATION" || echo "(BUG?) No possible location fould!" 1>&2
+
+./generate.ca
+
+# Generate a certificate revocation list (CRL).  The initial CRL is empty, but
+# can grow over time.  Creates:
+#   server.crl.pem
+
+./generate.crl
+
+# The above is sufficient to operate a server. You now need to run a client cert creation
+# process per client; Add the required client names and uncomment
+# ./generate.client <client_name>
+#
+./generate.client soispha
+./generate.client android-mobile
+./generate.client android-tab
+#
+# Creates:
+#   <client_name>.key.pem
+#   <client_name>.cert.pem
+
+
+rm ./vars ./generate.ca ./generate.crl ./generate.client
+echo "(INFO) Look for the keys at: $GENERATION_LOCATION"
diff --git a/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.ca b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.ca
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4ffc6e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.ca
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+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Take the correct binary to create the certificates
+CERTTOOL=$(command -v gnutls-certtool 2>/dev/null || command -v certtool 2>/dev/null)
+if [ -z "$CERTTOOL" ]
+then
+  echo "ERROR: No certtool found" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+. ./vars
+
+if ! [ -f ca.key.pem ]
+then
+  # Create a CA key.
+  $CERTTOOL \
+    --generate-privkey \
+    --sec-param $SEC_PARAM \
+    --outfile ca.key.pem
+fi
+
+chmod 600 ca.key.pem
+
+if ! [ -f ca.template ]
+then
+  # Sign a CA cert.
+  cat <<EOF >ca.template
+organization = $ORGANIZATION
+cn = $CN CA
+country = $COUNTRY
+expiration_days = $EXPIRATION_DAYS
+ca
+EOF
+#state = $STATE
+#locality = $LOCALITY
+fi
+
+if ! [ -f ca.cert.pem ] || [ ca.template -nt ca.cert.pem ]
+then
+  $CERTTOOL \
+    --generate-self-signed \
+    --load-privkey ca.key.pem \
+    --template ca.template \
+    --outfile ca.cert.pem
+fi
+
+chmod 600 ca.cert.pem
diff --git a/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.client b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.client
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..976cb82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.client
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Take the correct binary to create the certificates
+CERTTOOL=$(command -v gnutls-certtool 2>/dev/null || command -v certtool 2>/dev/null)
+if [ -z "$CERTTOOL" ]
+then
+  echo "ERROR: No certtool found" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+. ./vars
+
+NAME=client
+if [ $# -gt 0 ]
+then
+  NAME=$1
+fi
+
+if ! [ -f ${NAME}.key.pem ]
+then
+  # Create a client key.
+  $CERTTOOL \
+    --generate-privkey \
+    --sec-param $SEC_PARAM \
+    --outfile ${NAME}.key.pem
+fi
+
+chmod 600 ${NAME}.key.pem
+
+if ! [ -f ${NAME}.template ]
+then
+  # Sign a client cert with the key.
+  cat <<EOF >${NAME}.template
+organization = $ORGANIZATION
+cn = $CN
+expiration_days = $EXPIRATION_DAYS
+tls_www_client
+encryption_key
+signing_key
+EOF
+fi
+
+if ! [ -f ${NAME}.cert.pem ] || [ ${NAME}.template -nt ${NAME}.cert.pem ]
+then
+  $CERTTOOL \
+    --generate-certificate \
+    --load-privkey ${NAME}.key.pem \
+    --load-ca-certificate ca.cert.pem \
+    --load-ca-privkey ca.key.pem \
+    --template ${NAME}.template \
+    --outfile ${NAME}.cert.pem
+fi
+
+chmod 600 ${NAME}.cert.pem
diff --git a/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.crl b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.crl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6a9daa8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system/services/taskserver/certs/generate.crl
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+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Take the correct binary to create the certificates
+CERTTOOL=$(command -v gnutls-certtool 2>/dev/null || command -v certtool 2>/dev/null)
+if [ -z "$CERTTOOL" ]
+then
+  echo "ERROR: No certtool found" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+. ./vars
+
+if ! [ -f crl.template ]
+then
+  # CRL - Certificate Revocation List
+  cat <<EOF >crl.template
+expiration_days = $EXPIRATION_DAYS
+EOF
+fi
+
+if ! [ -f server.crl.pem ] || [ crl.template -nt server.crl.pem ]
+then
+  $CERTTOOL \
+    --generate-crl \
+    --load-ca-privkey ca.key.pem \
+    --load-ca-certificate ca.cert.pem \
+    --template crl.template \
+    --outfile server.crl.pem
+fi
+
+chmod 600 server.crl.pem
+
+# To create a CRL that contains some revoked certificates, place the
+# certificates in a file and use --load-certificate as follows:
+# $CERTTOOL \
+#   --generate-crl \
+#   --load-ca-privkey ca.key.pem \
+#   --load-ca-certificate ca.cert.pem \
+#   --load-certificate revoked-certs.pem
+
+# To verify a CRL:
+#   $CERTTOOL --verify-crl --load-ca-certificate ca.cert.pem --infile server.crl.pem
diff --git a/system/services/taskserver/certs/vars b/system/services/taskserver/certs/vars
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+++ b/system/services/taskserver/certs/vars
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+SEC_PARAM=ultra
+EXPIRATION_DAYS=365
+ORGANIZATION="Vhack"
+CN=taskserver.vhack.eu
+COUNTRY=EU
+#STATE="Germany"
+#LOCALITY="Göteborg"